/* * S390 Channel I/O * * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf * Copyright (c) 2019 IBM Corp. * * Author(s): Jason J. Herne * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level * directory. */ #include "libc.h" #include "s390-ccw.h" #include "s390-arch.h" #include "helper.h" #include "cio.h" static char chsc_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE))); static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb); int enable_mss_facility(void) { int ret; ChscAreaSda *sda_area = (ChscAreaSda *) chsc_page; memset(sda_area, 0, PAGE_SIZE); sda_area->request.length = 0x0400; sda_area->request.code = 0x0031; sda_area->operation_code = 0x2; ret = chsc(sda_area); if ((ret == 0) && (sda_area->response.code == 0x0001)) { return 0; } return -EIO; } void enable_subchannel(SubChannelId schid) { Schib schib; stsch_err(schid, &schib); schib.pmcw.ena = 1; msch(schid, &schib); } uint16_t cu_type(SubChannelId schid) { Ccw1 sense_id_ccw; SenseId sense_data; sense_id_ccw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SENSE_ID; sense_id_ccw.cda = ptr2u32(&sense_data); sense_id_ccw.count = sizeof(sense_data); sense_id_ccw.flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI; if (do_cio(schid, CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN, ptr2u32(&sense_id_ccw), CCW_FMT1)) { panic("Failed to run SenseID CCw\n"); } return sense_data.cu_type; } int basic_sense(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, void *sense_data, uint16_t data_size) { Ccw1 senseCcw; Irb irb; senseCcw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_BASIC_SENSE; senseCcw.cda = ptr2u32(sense_data); senseCcw.count = data_size; return __do_cio(schid, ptr2u32(&senseCcw), CCW_FMT1, &irb); } static bool irb_error(Irb *irb) { if (irb->scsw.cstat) { return true; } return irb->scsw.dstat != (SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND | SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND); } static void print_eckd_dasd_sense_data(SenseDataEckdDasd *sd) { char msgline[512]; if (sd->config_info & 0x8000) { sclp_print("Eckd Dasd Sense Data (fmt 24-bytes):\n"); } else { sclp_print("Eckd Dasd Sense Data (fmt 32-bytes):\n"); } strcat(msgline, " Sense Condition Flags :"); if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_CMD_REJECT) { strcat(msgline, " [Cmd-Reject]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_INTERVENTION_REQ) { strcat(msgline, " [Intervention-Required]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_BUS_OUT_CHECK) { strcat(msgline, " [Bus-Out-Parity-Check]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_EQUIPMENT_CHECK) { strcat(msgline, " [Equipment-Check]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_DATA_CHECK) { strcat(msgline, " [Data-Check]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_OVERRUN) { strcat(msgline, " [Overrun]"); } if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_INCOMPL_DOMAIN) { strcat(msgline, " [Incomplete-Domain]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_PERM_ERR) { strcat(msgline, " [Permanent-Error]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT) { strcat(msgline, " [Invalid-Track-Fmt]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_EOC) { strcat(msgline, " [End-of-Cyl]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_MESSAGE_TO_OPER) { strcat(msgline, " [Operator-Msg]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_NO_REC_FOUND) { strcat(msgline, " [No-Record-Found]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_FILE_PROTECTED) { strcat(msgline, " [File-Protected]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_WRITE_INHIBITED) { strcat(msgline, " [Write-Inhibited]"); } if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_IMPRECISE_END) { strcat(msgline, " [Imprecise-Ending]"); } if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_REQ_INH_WRITE) { strcat(msgline, " [Req-Inhibit-Write]"); } if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_CORRECTABLE) { strcat(msgline, " [Correctable-Data-Check]"); } if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_FIRST_LOG_ERR) { strcat(msgline, " [First-Error-Log]"); } if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT) { strcat(msgline, " [Env-Data-Present]"); } if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_IMPRECISE_END) { strcat(msgline, " [Imprecise-End]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); print_int(" Residual Count =", sd->res_count); print_int(" Phys Drive ID =", sd->phys_drive_id); print_int(" low cyl address =", sd->low_cyl_addr); print_int(" head addr & hi cyl =", sd->head_high_cyl_addr); print_int(" format/message =", sd->fmt_msg); print_int(" fmt-dependent[0-7] =", sd->fmt_dependent_info[0]); print_int(" fmt-dependent[8-15]=", sd->fmt_dependent_info[1]); print_int(" prog action code =", sd->program_action_code); print_int(" Configuration info =", sd->config_info); print_int(" mcode / hi-cyl =", sd->mcode_hicyl); print_int(" cyl & head addr [0]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[0]); print_int(" cyl & head addr [1]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[1]); print_int(" cyl & head addr [2]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[2]); } static void print_irb_err(Irb *irb) { uint64_t this_ccw = *(uint64_t *)u32toptr(irb->scsw.cpa); uint64_t prev_ccw = *(uint64_t *)u32toptr(irb->scsw.cpa - 8); char msgline[256]; sclp_print("Interrupt Response Block Data:\n"); strcat(msgline, " Function Ctrl :"); if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) { strcat(msgline, " [Start]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC) { strcat(msgline, " [Halt]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) { strcat(msgline, " [Clear]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); msgline[0] = '\0'; strcat(msgline, " Activity Ctrl :"); if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Resume-Pending]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Start-Pending]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Halt-Pending]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Clear-Pending]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_CH_ACTIVE) { strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Active]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_DEV_ACTIVE) { strcat(msgline, " [Device-Active]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_SUSPENDED) { strcat(msgline, " [Suspended]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); msgline[0] = '\0'; strcat(msgline, " Status Ctrl :"); if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_ALERT) { strcat(msgline, " [Alert]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_INTERMED) { strcat(msgline, " [Intermediate]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_PRIMARY) { strcat(msgline, " [Primary]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_SECONDARY) { strcat(msgline, " [Secondary]"); } if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_STATUS_PEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Status-Pending]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); msgline[0] = '\0'; strcat(msgline, " Device Status :"); if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_ATTN) { strcat(msgline, " [Attention]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_STATMOD) { strcat(msgline, " [Status-Modifier]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_CUEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Ctrl-Unit-End]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_BUSY) { strcat(msgline, " [Busy]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Channel-End]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND) { strcat(msgline, " [Device-End]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_UCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Unit-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_UEXCP) { strcat(msgline, " [Unit-Exception]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); msgline[0] = '\0'; strcat(msgline, " Channel Status :"); if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PCINT) { strcat(msgline, " [Program-Ctrl-Interruption]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_BADLEN) { strcat(msgline, " [Incorrect-Length]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PROGCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Program-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PROTCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Protection-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHDCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Data-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHCCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Ctrl-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_ICCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Interface-Ctrl-Check]"); } if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHAINCHK) { strcat(msgline, " [Chaining-Check]"); } strcat(msgline, "\n"); sclp_print(msgline); print_int(" cpa=", irb->scsw.cpa); print_int(" prev_ccw=", prev_ccw); print_int(" this_ccw=", this_ccw); } /* * Handles executing ssch, tsch and returns the irb obtained from tsch. * Returns 0 on success, -1 if unexpected status pending and we need to retry, * otherwise returns condition code from ssch/tsch for error cases. */ static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb) { CmdOrb orb = {}; int rc; IPL_assert(fmt == 0 || fmt == 1, "Invalid ccw format"); /* ccw_addr must be <= 24 bits and point to at least one whole ccw. */ if (fmt == 0) { IPL_assert(ccw_addr <= 0xFFFFFF - 8, "Invalid ccw address"); } orb.fmt = fmt; orb.pfch = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires prefetch */ orb.c64 = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires 64-bit idaws */ orb.lpm = 0xFF; /* All paths allowed */ orb.cpa = ccw_addr; rc = ssch(schid, &orb); if (rc == 1 || rc == 2) { /* Subchannel status pending or busy. Eat status and ask for retry. */ tsch(schid, irb); return -1; } if (rc) { print_int("ssch failed with cc=", rc); return rc; } consume_io_int(); /* collect status */ rc = tsch(schid, irb); if (rc) { print_int("tsch failed with cc=", rc); } return rc; } /* * Executes a channel program at a given subchannel. The request to run the * channel program is sent to the subchannel, we then wait for the interrupt * signaling completion of the I/O operation(s) performed by the channel * program. Lastly we verify that the i/o operation completed without error and * that the interrupt we received was for the subchannel used to run the * channel program. * * Note: This function assumes it is running in an environment where no other * cpus are generating or receiving I/O interrupts. So either run it in a * single-cpu environment or make sure all other cpus are not doing I/O and * have I/O interrupts masked off. We also assume that only one device is * active (generating i/o interrupts). * * Returns non-zero on error. */ int do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt) { Irb irb = {}; SenseDataEckdDasd sd; int rc, retries = 0; while (true) { rc = __do_cio(schid, ccw_addr, fmt, &irb); if (rc == -1) { retries++; continue; } if (rc) { /* ssch/tsch error. Message already reported by __do_cio */ break; } if (!irb_error(&irb)) { break; } /* * Unexpected unit check, or interface-control-check. Use sense to * clear (unit check only) then retry. */ if ((unit_check(&irb) || iface_ctrl_check(&irb)) && retries <= 2) { if (unit_check(&irb)) { basic_sense(schid, cutype, &sd, sizeof(sd)); } retries++; continue; } sclp_print("cio device error\n"); print_int(" ssid ", schid.ssid); print_int(" cssid ", schid.cssid); print_int(" sch_no", schid.sch_no); print_int(" ctrl-unit type", cutype); sclp_print("\n"); print_irb_err(&irb); if (cutype == CU_TYPE_DASD_3990 || cutype == CU_TYPE_DASD_2107 || cutype == CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN) { if (!basic_sense(schid, cutype, &sd, sizeof(sd))) { print_eckd_dasd_sense_data(&sd); } } rc = -1; break; } return rc; }