From dfd9dd67dcac5d0cb639988e4420ab82516ba8be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Date: Tue, 5 May 2020 09:46:46 +0530 Subject: docs: Add platform requirements document We add platform requirements document to clarify OpenSBI expectations from a RISC-V platform. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> --- docs/platform_requirements.md | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/platform_requirements.md (limited to 'docs/platform_requirements.md') diff --git a/docs/platform_requirements.md b/docs/platform_requirements.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..68dc393 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/platform_requirements.md @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +OpenSBI Platform Requirements +============================= + +The RISC-V platform requirements for OpenSBI can change over time +with advances in RISC-V specifications and ecosystem. + +To handle this, we have two types of RISC-V platform requirements: + +1. **Base platform requirements** which apply to all OpenSBI releases +2. **Release specific platform requirements** which apply to a OpenSBI + release and later releases + +Currently, we don't have any **Release specific platform requirements** +but such platform requirements will be added in future. + +Base Platform Requirements +-------------------------- + +The base RISC-V platform requirements for OpenSBI are as follows: + +1. At least rv32ima or rv64ima required on all HARTs +2. At least one HART should have S-mode support because: + + * SBI calls are meant for RISC-V S-mode (Supervisor mode) + * OpenSBI implements SBI calls for S-mode software + +3. The MTVEC CSR on all HARTs must support direct mode +4. The PMP CSRs are optional. If PMP CSRs are not implemented then + OpenSBI cannot protect M-mode firmware and secured memory regions +5. The TIME CSR is optional. If TIME CSR is not implemented in + hardware then a 64-bit MMIO counter is required to track time + and emulate TIME CSR +6. Hardware support for injecting M-mode software interrupts on + a multi-HART platform + +The RISC-V extensions not covered by rv32ima or rv64ima are optional +for OpenSBI. Although, OpenSBI will detect and handle some of these +optional RISC-V extensions at runtime. + +The optional RISC-V extensions handled by OpenSBI at runtime are: + +* D-extension: Double precision floating point +* F-extension: Single precision floating point +* H-extension: Hypervisor -- cgit v1.2.3